Dunwich

(image courtesy of Sylvia Speak robsyl87@tiscali.co.uk)



Dunwich

It’s hard to believe that the sleepy village of Dunwich on the Suffolk coast was once a bustling city with a population of 4,000. However, at one time it was the unofficial capital of East Anglia, and a bustling seaport with eight churches, five houses of religious order, and major trading including the export of wool and grain, and the import of fish, fir, and timber.



It also played a major role in 11th and 12th century. By 1086, just twelve years after the Norman Conquest, Dunwich was thriving, and just under a hundred years later, in 1173, Robert, Earl of Leicester, attempted to land 3,000 Flemish troops at Dunwich in an attempt to overthrown and depose Henry II and replace him with his son. His plot was delayed by the loyal residents of Dunwich, who turned the boats away when they arrived and tried to disembark. Because of this, the Earl of Leicester was forced to set sail again, finally landing at Orwell, a now long gone port east of Harwich. In appreciation of their actions, Dunwich was granted a royal charter in 1199, becoming a borough and gaining a council, magistrates, and officers.



It may have still been a much larger town, possibly even a city, if it hadn't been for several severe floods in the 13th and 14th centuries, which destroyed several of the churches and reclaimed portions of the land. Its proximity to the coast worked against it as well, and the sea ate away at it, leading to its almost complete abandonment by the 19th century. You can see from the cliffs today how the sea batters against the shore.



Cliff House Holiday Park sits atop the cliffs at Dunwich, offering splendid views of Southwold in one direction and RSPB Minsmere in the other, so it's an excellent base to explore this part of the Suffolk Coast. However, there's also plenty to do in the Holiday Park so you might not want to leave!

Due to its charter, Dunwich was still represented by two MPs, making it for a while one of the infamous 'Rotten Boroughs'. There are still clear reminders of its heyday, including the ruins of a Franciscan priory -

while the natural splendour of Dunwich Heath is still intact (see
Walberswick Nature reserve for more information about these areas)



Settled between Walberswick and Southwold, Dunwich is a perfect location to launch a birdwatching expedition, as it is nearby to the birdwatching areas of Dunwich Heath and RSPB Minsmere.



If you're out for a day on the beach with the family and pets (dogs allowed all year on the beach), there is a very attractive Coastal Path walk running parrell to the coast which runs for about 3 miles from Dunwich to Walberswick.



Dogs are allowed on this path throughout the year, but must be kept on a lead during the breeding season as it's part of a nature reserve - see Walberswick Nature reserve.



After all that exercise you'll need somewhere to recuperate and what better place than The Ship, Dunwich, which also provides accommodation for those too tired to leave. Colin, the chef, has been at The Ship for 17 years now, and is justly famous for his fish and chips - but there's plenty more to enjoy on The Ship's menu: steak and ale pie, lamb, pea and mint casserole, bread and butter pudding, chocolate roly poly and much more which are all accompanied by good wines at sensible prices, or proper beers and ales - including Adnams and a range of guest ales.



The Ship is also ideally located to use as a base to explore this lovely area of the Suffolk Coast.




(image courtesy of Sylvia Speak robsyl87@tiscali.co.uk)

Have you been to Dunwich? What did you think? Please let us know by Sending us an Email.

Your Comments and Reviews of Dunwich

I LOVED DUNWICH SO MUCH AS MY GRANDMA LIVED THERE. SHE WAS 1 OF 13 CHILDREN, I HAVE A PHOTO OF MY GREAT GRANDMA OUTSIDE HER COTTAGE. ALSO MY UNCLE REGGIE USED TO GO TO THE SHIP EVERYDAY ON HIS BIKE AGED 90, HE ALSO HAD HIS OWN CHAIR JUST INSIDE THE DOOR,
I HOPE ITS STILL THERE. MY FAMILY WERE THE SHEPHARDS.
VERY HAPPY TIMES.
STEPHANIE [WAS BEALES]